Sentence

Sentence Structure MCQ for BCS and bank exam. Simple, complex and compound sentence formation for government job preparation.

মোট 131 টি প্রশ্ন | পৃষ্ঠা 1 / 9
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1
I know the time when he will come.Which type of sentence is this?
ক complex sentence
খ simple sentence
গ compound sentence
ঘ none
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (complex sentence)
ব্যাখ্যা:
বাক্যটি complex sentence . যে Sentence-এ একটি মাত্র Principal Clause বা Main Clause এবং এক বা একের অধিক Subordinate Clause থাকে, তাকে Complex sentence বলে। বাক্যটিতে I know the time =main clause when he will come=subordinate clause
2
The army invaded the city, destroyed all the houses and killed many men. .This is an example of -
ক simple sentence
খ complex sentence
গ compound sentence
ঘ none
সঠিক উত্তর: গ (compound sentence)
ব্যাখ্যা:
যে Sentence-এ দুই বা তার অধিক Principal Clause থাকে, তাকে Compound Sentence বলে। A Compound Sentence is one which has two or more Principal Clauses. Compound Sentence-এর clause গুলি সাধারণত: and, or, but, for, so, therefore, then, yet, ‍nor প্রভৃতি coordinating conjunction দ্বারা যুক্ত থাকে।
3
Rahima did not go to the party. .This is an/a-
ক simple sentence
খ complex sentence
গ compound sentence
ঘ none
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (simple sentence)
ব্যাখ্যা:
যে Sentence-এ একটি মাত্র Finite Verb থাকে, তাকে Simple Sentence বলে। A Simple sentence is one which has only one Finite verb. বাক্যটি simple sentence
4
Which one is a 'conversion' of a simple sentence into complex?
ক To his eternal disgrace,the betrayed his country.
খ He must work very hard and make up for the lost time
গ He confessed that he was guilty
ঘ We must eat ,or we cannot live
সঠিক উত্তর: গ (He confessed that he was guilty)
ব্যাখ্যা:
He confessed that he was guilty এই বাক্যের simple sentence হচ্ছে He confessed his guiltiness
5
Interrogative sentence এর শুরুতে কি থাকে ?
ক Helping verbs
খ adverb
গ adjective
ঘ none of them
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (Helping verbs)
ব্যাখ্যা:
Interrogative sentence দুইভাবে শুরু হয় । ১। Helping Verb দিয়ে শুরু হয় অথবা ২।who, which, what, when, where, why, how, whom, how much, how many দ্বারা শুরু হয় ।
6
Basically there are __parts of a sentence.
ক two
খ three
গ five
ঘ one
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (two)
ব্যাখ্যা:
যে শব্দ বা শব্দ সমষ্টি দ্বারা সম্পূর্ণ অর্থ প্রকাশ পায় এবং যা সাধারণত কর্তা এবং ক্রিয়া দ্বারা গঠিত তাকে sentence বা বাক্য বলা হয় । সাধারণত একটি বাক্যে দুইটি অংশ থাকে ।একটি হচ্ছে subject অপরটি হচ্ছে predicate .
7
A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete-
ক thought
খ paragraph
গ predicate
ঘ fragment
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (thought)
ব্যাখ্যা:
পরিপূর্ণ অর্থ প্রকাশ করে এমন শব্দ সমষ্টিকে বাক্য বলে
8
Every rose has thorns.কোন ধরনের বাক্য?
ক assertive
খ imperative
গ interrogative
ঘ exclamatory
সঠিক উত্তর: ক (assertive)
9
Do not --- what you can do today?
ক put on
খ put to
গ put off
ঘ put left
সঠিক উত্তর: গ (put off)
ব্যাখ্যা:
put off এর কয়েকটি meaning রয়েছে।এর একটি meaning হলো বন্ধ রাখা;না করা;মূলতবি করা। তাই এই অর্থে Do not put off what you can do today বাক্যটি সঠিক আছে।
10
Which one is a correct sentence?
ক Every students are present today
খ Ten kilometers are too far to walk
গ Two -third of the students got degree
ঘ All the information is current
সঠিক উত্তর: ঘ (All the information is current)
ব্যাখ্যা:
Every students না হয়ে শুধু student হবে।তাই অপশন a) বাদ। Ten kilometers এরপর are না হয়ে is হবে;.তাই অপশন b) বাদ। student আছে তাই Two third না হয়ে thirds হবে। তাই অপশন c) ও বাদ ।
11
He was too poor to buy a new pen. (Choose its complex form)
ক He was so poor and he cannot buy a new pen.
খ He was so poor that he could not buy a new pen.
গ He was very poor and he cannot buy a new pen.
ঘ He was poor enough to buy a new pen.
সঠিক উত্তর: খ (He was so poor that he could not buy a new pen.)
12
There were two people on board. (Complex)
ক There were two people standing on board.
খ There were a board where were the people.
গ There were two people who were on board.
ঘ There were two people and they were standing on board.
সঠিক উত্তর: গ (There were two people who were on board.)
13
The grass was so wet that we could not sit on it. (Simple)
ক The grass was very wet to sit
খ The grass was wet enough for us to sit.
গ The grass was much wet for us to sit.
ঘ The grass was too wet for us to sit on
সঠিক উত্তর: ঘ (The grass was too wet for us to sit on)
14
A corrupt man cannot win the respect of other. (Complex)
ক A man who is corrupt cannot respect others.
খ A man who is corrupt cannot win the respect of other.
গ A man who can win the respect of others cannot be corrupt.
ঘ A man does not win the respect of the others who are corrupt.
সঠিক উত্তর: খ (A man who is corrupt cannot win the respect of other.)
15
The load is so heavy that i cannot carry it. The simple of the sentence is
ক The load is too heavy to carry it.
খ The load is very heavy and I cannot carry it.
গ The load is very heavy which I cannot carry
ঘ The load too heavy for me to carry
সঠিক উত্তর: ঘ (The load too heavy for me to carry)
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